Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Income Tax Benefit/Expense

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Income Tax Benefit/Expense
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Benefit/Expense
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
During the first quarter of 2017, we had income tax expense of $2.3 million compared with income tax expense of $63.5 million during the first quarter of 2016. Despite the pre-tax loss for the first quarter of 2017, we recognized income tax expense due to the jurisdictional mix of income and loss during the quarter, along with our continued inability to recognize the benefits associated with certain losses as a result of valuation allowances. During the 2016 first quarter, we recognized income tax expense as a result of recording a valuation allowance of $73.1 million against our U.S. domestic deferred tax assets, which primarily consist of U.S. federal net operating losses.